What is xin zhui?

Xin Zhui (辛追), also known as Lady Dai, was the wife of Li Cang (利蒼), the Marquis of Dai (代侯) during the Han dynasty (206 BC – 220 AD). She gained fame after her remarkably well-preserved <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/mummified%20body">mummified body</a> was discovered in 1971 inside tomb number 1 at the <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Mawangdui">Mawangdui</a> (馬王堆) archaeological site in Changsha, Hunan, China.

Her tomb and its contents have provided invaluable insights into the life and culture of the <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Han%20Dynasty">Han Dynasty</a> elite. The preservation of her remains was extraordinary; her skin was soft, and her limbs were flexible at the time of discovery. An <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/autopsy">autopsy</a> revealed details about her diet, health, and cause of death, believed to be a <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/heart%20attack">heart attack</a>.

The artifacts found within her tomb, including silk paintings, musical instruments, lacquerware, and clothing, are significant historical treasures, offering a detailed look into the wealth and lifestyle of the <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Han%20Dynasty">Han Dynasty</a> aristocracy. Xin Zhui and the Mawangdui tombs remain among the most important archaeological discoveries in China, offering a wealth of information about ancient Chinese history.